What is a Heat Pump and How Do They Work?
What is a heat pump and how do heat pumps work? A heat pump transfers heat from one location to another. Most air conditioners operate in the same manner; however, heat pumps perform a better job of keeping the house pleasant all year round.
When it’s chilly outside, a heat pump pulls warm air from the outside and transports it inside to warm the house. There is warmth present even when it is cold outdoors. The heat pump can transport it to where it’s required in the house. It reverses the heat extraction process in hot weather, extracting heat from the home and releasing it outside. When it’s hot outside, the air inside stays cool.
A heat pump AC unit is a highly effective way of keeping your house comfortable year-round by heating and cooling it with a little electricity. To circulate air throughout the house, a heat pump works with an air handler or a furnace. You simply need to make a few basic modifications to prepare for the season transitioning from heating to cooling. The system circulates R410A refrigerant to transfer the heat between the compressor and condenser.
As heat pumps are much more efficient than other forms of HVAC equipment, they may help you to save money. Because it merely transfers warm air around rather than creating heat, a heat pump uses significantly less energy than conventional devices. Furthermore, a ductless unit eliminates the need for separate heating and cooling systems. For every season, you can count on this one stunning device.
To decide if a heat pump is efficient or not, you must consider two different rating systems:
1. Heating efficiency
The Heating Season Performance Factor, also known as HSPF, is a measurement of a heat pump’s heating efficiency. HSPF is defined as the ratio of heat output (measured in BTUs) over the heating season to electricity used (measured in watt-hours). It therefore has units of BTU/Wh. An HSPF value of 8-10 would represent an efficient device.
2. Cooling efficiency
A heat pump’s efficiency is measured by the SEER system when it comes to cooling of the home. Seasonal Energy Efficiency Rating (SEER) is an acronym for Seasonal Energy Efficiency Rating. The SEER is calculated by dividing the cooling output over a typical cooling season by the total electric energy input during the same time period. New units must have a SEER rating of 13 or above, and it can go up to 23.
Heat pump replacement
If your heat pump system is more than 10 years old, you should consider a replacement. Older units and HVAC equipment can be very inefficient, while the latest models work considerably more efficiently.
At Ductless Mart you can find the best heat pump in Canada.
